rgb-cln/test/test_protocol.c

846 lines
21 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

/* Simple simulator for protocol. */
#include "config.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <ccan/err/err.h>
#include <ccan/read_write_all/read_write_all.h>
#include <ccan/short_types/short_types.h>
#include <ccan/str/str.h>
#include <ccan/structeq/structeq.h>
#include <ccan/tal/tal.h>
#include <ccan/tal/str/str.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define A_LINEX 50
#define B_LINEX 195
#define A_TEXTX 45
#define B_TEXTX 200
#define LINE_HEIGHT 5
#define STEP_HEIGHT 10
#define LETTER_WIDTH 3
#define TEXT_STYLE "style=\"font-size:4;\""
struct funding {
/* inhtlcs = htlcs they offered, outhtlcs = htlcs we offered */
u32 inhtlcs, outhtlcs;
/* This is a simple counter, reflecting fee updates. */
u32 fee;
};
/* We keep one for them, one for us. */
struct commit_info {
struct commit_info *prev;
/* How deep we are */
unsigned int number;
/* Funding before changes. */
const struct funding *funding;
/* Pending changes (for next commit_info) */
int *changes_incoming;
bool changes_outgoing;
/* Cache of funding with changes applied. */
struct funding funding_next;
/* Have sent/received revocation secret. */
bool revoked;
/* Have their signature, ie. can be broadcast */
bool counterparty_signed;
};
/* A "signature" is a copy of the commit tx state, for easy diagnosis. */
struct signature {
struct funding f;
};
struct peer {
int infd, outfd, cmdfd, cmddonefd;
struct funding initial_funding;
/* Are we allowed to send another commit before receiving revoke? */
bool commitwait;
/* For drawing svg */
char *text;
char *io;
/* Last one is the one we're changing. */
struct commit_info *us, *them;
};
static u32 htlc_mask(unsigned int htlc)
{
if (htlc > 32)
errx(1, "HTLC number %u too large", htlc);
if (!htlc)
errx(1, "HTLC number can't be zero");
return (1U << (htlc-1));
}
static bool have_htlc(u32 htlcs, unsigned int htlc)
{
return htlcs & htlc_mask(htlc);
}
static void PRINTF_FMT(2,3) add_text(struct peer *peer, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
tal_append_vfmt(&peer->text, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
/* Each side can add their own incoming HTLC, or close your outgoing HTLC. */
static bool do_change(struct peer *peer, const char *what,
u32 *add, u32 *remove, u32 *fees, int htlc)
{
/* We ignore fee changes from them: they only count when reflected
* back to us via revocation. */
if (htlc == 0) {
if (fees) {
if (what)
add_text(peer, " FEE");
(*fees)++;
} else {
if (what)
add_text(peer, " (ignoring FEE)");
}
} else if (htlc < 0) {
if (!have_htlc(*remove, -htlc))
return false;
*remove &= ~htlc_mask(-htlc);
if (what)
add_text(peer, " -%u", -htlc);
} else {
if (have_htlc(*add, htlc))
return false;
*add |= htlc_mask(htlc);
if (what)
add_text(peer, " +%u", htlc);
}
return true;
}
static void add_change_internal(struct peer *peer, int **changes, int c)
{
size_t i, n = tal_count(*changes);
/* You can have as many fee changes as you like */
if (c == 0)
goto add;
/* Can't request add/remove twice. */
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
if ((*changes)[i] == c)
errx(1, "Already requestd htlc %+i", c);
add:
if (c)
add_text(peer, "%+i", c);
else
add_text(peer, "FEE");
tal_resize(changes, n+1);
(*changes)[n] = c;
}
/*
* Once we're sending/receiving revoke, we queue the changes on the
* alternate side.
*/
static bool apply_changes_other(struct peer *peer,
struct commit_info *ci, int *changes,
const char *what)
{
size_t i, n = tal_count(changes);
if (n)
add_text(peer, "Changes to %s:", what);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (!do_change(peer, what, &ci->funding_next.outhtlcs,
&ci->funding_next.inhtlcs,
&ci->funding_next.fee,
changes[i]))
return false;
ci->changes_outgoing = true;
}
return true;
}
/*
* Normally, we add incoming changes.
*/
static bool add_incoming_change(struct peer *peer,
struct commit_info *ci, int c, const char *who)
{
if (!do_change(NULL, NULL,
&ci->funding_next.inhtlcs, &ci->funding_next.outhtlcs,
NULL, c))
return false;
add_text(peer, "Queue ");
add_change_internal(peer, &ci->changes_incoming, c);
add_text(peer, " to %s", who);
return true;
}
static struct commit_info *new_commit_info(const struct peer *peer,
struct commit_info *prev)
{
struct commit_info *ci = talz(peer, struct commit_info);
ci->prev = prev;
ci->changes_incoming = tal_arr(ci, int, 0);
ci->changes_outgoing = false;
if (prev) {
ci->number = prev->number + 1;
ci->funding = &prev->funding_next;
ci->funding_next = prev->funding_next;
} else
ci->funding = &peer->initial_funding;
return ci;
}
/* We duplicate the commit info, with the changes applied. */
static struct commit_info *apply_changes(struct peer *peer,
struct commit_info *old,
const char *who)
{
struct commit_info *next = new_commit_info(peer, old);
size_t i;
add_text(peer, "%s:[", who);
if (old->funding_next.inhtlcs)
add_text(peer, "in");
for (i = 1; i <= 32; i++)
if (have_htlc(old->funding_next.inhtlcs, i))
add_text(peer, " %zu", i);
if (old->funding_next.outhtlcs)
add_text(peer, "%sout",
old->funding_next.inhtlcs ? ", " : "");
for (i = 1; i <= 32; i++)
if (have_htlc(old->funding_next.outhtlcs, i))
add_text(peer, " %zu", i);
if (old->funding_next.fee)
add_text(peer, " fee %u", old->funding_next.fee);
add_text(peer, "]");
return next;
}
static struct signature commit_sig(const struct commit_info *ci)
{
struct signature sig;
sig.f = *ci->funding;
return sig;
}
static void write_out(int fd, const void *p, size_t len)
{
if (!write_all(fd, p, len))
err(1, "Writing to peer");
}
static void dump_htlcs(u32 htlcs)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 1; i <= 32; i++)
if (have_htlc(htlcs, i))
printf(" %u", i);
}
static void dump_commit_info(const struct commit_info *ci)
{
size_t i, n;
printf(" Commit %u:", ci->number);
printf("\n Offered htlcs:");
dump_htlcs(ci->funding->outhtlcs);
printf("\n Received htlcs:");
dump_htlcs(ci->funding->inhtlcs);
/* Don't clutter output if fee level untouched. */
if (ci->funding->fee)
printf("\n Fee level %u", ci->funding->fee);
n = tal_count(ci->changes_incoming);
if (n > 0) {
printf("\n Pending incoming:");
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (ci->changes_incoming[i] == 0)
printf(" FEE");
else
printf(" %+i", ci->changes_incoming[i]);
}
}
if (ci->changes_outgoing) {
printf("\n Pending outgoing");
}
if (ci->counterparty_signed)
printf("\n SIGNED");
if (ci->revoked)
printf("\n REVOKED");
printf("\n");
fflush(stdout);
}
static void dump_rev(const struct commit_info *ci, bool all)
{
if (ci->prev)
dump_rev(ci->prev, all);
if (all || !ci->revoked)
dump_commit_info(ci);
}
static void dump_peer(const struct peer *peer, bool all)
{
printf("OUR COMMITS:\n");
dump_rev(peer->us, all);
printf("THEIR COMMITS:\n");
dump_rev(peer->them, all);
}
static void read_in(int fd, void *p, size_t len)
{
alarm(5);
if (!read_all(fd, p, len))
err(1, "Reading from peer");
alarm(0);
}
static void read_peer(struct peer *peer, const char *str, const char *cmd)
{
char *p = tal_arr(peer, char, strlen(str)+1);
read_in(peer->infd, p, strlen(str));
p[strlen(str)] = '\0';
if (!streq(p, str))
errx(1, "%s: Expected %s from peer, got %s", cmd, str, p);
tal_free(p);
}
/* Offers HTLC:
* - Record the change to them.
*/
static void send_offer(struct peer *peer, unsigned int htlc)
{
tal_append_fmt(&peer->io, "add_htlc %u", htlc);
/* Can't have sent already. */
if (!add_incoming_change(peer, peer->them, htlc, "them"))
errx(1, "offer: already offered %u", htlc);
write_out(peer->outfd, "+", 1);
write_out(peer->outfd, &htlc, sizeof(htlc));
}
/* Removes HTLC:
* - Record the change to them.
*/
static void send_remove(struct peer *peer, unsigned int htlc)
{
tal_append_fmt(&peer->io, "fulfill_htlc %u", htlc);
/* Can't have removed already. */
if (!add_incoming_change(peer, peer->them, -htlc, "them"))
errx(1, "remove: already removed of %u", htlc);
write_out(peer->outfd, "-", 1);
write_out(peer->outfd, &htlc, sizeof(htlc));
}
/* Fee change:
* - Record the change to them (but don't ever apply it!).
*/
static void send_feechange(struct peer *peer)
{
tal_append_fmt(&peer->io, "update_fee");
if (!add_incoming_change(peer, peer->them, 0, "them"))
errx(1, "INTERNAL: failed to change fee");
write_out(peer->outfd, "F", 1);
}
/*
* We don't enforce the rule that commits have to wait for revoke response
* before the next one.
*/
static struct commit_info *last_unrevoked(struct commit_info *ci)
{
struct commit_info *next = NULL;
/* If this is already revoked, all are. */
if (ci->revoked)
return NULL;
/* Find revoked commit; one we hit before that was last unrevoked. */
for (; ci; next = ci, ci = ci->prev) {
if (ci->revoked)
break;
}
return next;
}
/* Commit:
* - Apply changes to them.
*/
static void send_commit(struct peer *peer)
{
struct signature sig;
/* Must have changes. */
if (tal_count(peer->them->changes_incoming) == 0
&& !peer->them->changes_outgoing)
errx(1, "commit: no changes to commit");
if (peer->commitwait
&& peer->them->prev && !peer->them->prev->revoked)
errx(1, "commit: must wait for previous commit");
tal_append_fmt(&peer->io, "update_commit");
peer->them = apply_changes(peer, peer->them, "THEM");
sig = commit_sig(peer->them);
peer->them->counterparty_signed = true;
/* Tell other side about commit and result (it should agree!) */
write_out(peer->outfd, "C", 1);
write_out(peer->outfd, &sig, sizeof(sig));
}
/* Receive revoke:
* - Queue pending changes to us.
*/
static void receive_revoke(struct peer *peer, u32 number)
{
struct commit_info *ci = last_unrevoked(peer->them);
if (!ci)
errx(1, "receive_revoke: no commit to revoke");
if (ci->number != number)
errx(1, "receive_revoke: revoked %u but %u is next",
number, ci->number);
/* This shouldn't happen if we don't allow multiple commits. */
if (peer->commitwait && ci != peer->them->prev)
errx(1, "receive_revoke: always revoke previous?");
tal_append_fmt(&peer->io, "<");
ci->revoked = true;
if (!ci->counterparty_signed)
errx(1, "receive_revoke: revoked unsigned commit?");
/* The changes we sent with that commit, add them to us. */
if (!apply_changes_other(peer, peer->us, ci->changes_incoming, "us"))
errx(1, "receive_revoke: could not add their changes to us");
/* Cleans up dump output now we've consumed them. */
tal_free(ci->changes_incoming);
ci->changes_incoming = tal_arr(ci, int, 0);
}
/* Receives HTLC offer:
* - Record the change to us.
*/
static void receive_offer(struct peer *peer, unsigned int htlc)
{
tal_append_fmt(&peer->io, "<");
if (!add_incoming_change(peer, peer->us, htlc, "us"))
errx(1, "receive_offer: already offered of %u", htlc);
}
/* Receive HTLC remove:
* - Record the change to us.
*/
static void receive_remove(struct peer *peer, unsigned int htlc)
{
tal_append_fmt(&peer->io, "<");
if (!add_incoming_change(peer, peer->us, -htlc, "us"))
errx(1, "receive_remove: already removed %u", htlc);
}
/* Receives fee change:
* - Record the change to us (but never apply it).
*/
static void receive_feechange(struct peer *peer)
{
tal_append_fmt(&peer->io, "<");
if (!add_incoming_change(peer, peer->us, 0, "us"))
errx(1, "INTERNAL: failed to change fee");
}
/* Send revoke.
* - Queue changes to them.
*/
static void send_revoke(struct peer *peer, struct commit_info *ci)
{
tal_append_fmt(&peer->io, "update_revocation");
/* We always revoke in order. */
assert(!ci->prev || ci->prev->revoked);
assert(ci->counterparty_signed);
assert(!ci->revoked);
ci->revoked = true;
/* Queue changes. */
if (!apply_changes_other(peer, peer->them, ci->changes_incoming,
"them"))
errx(1, "Failed queueing changes to them for send_revoke");
/* Clean up for dump output. */
tal_free(ci->changes_incoming);
ci->changes_incoming = tal_arr(ci, int, 0);
write_out(peer->outfd, "R", 1);
write_out(peer->outfd, &ci->number, sizeof(ci->number));
}
/* Receive commit:
* - Apply changes to us.
*/
static void receive_commit(struct peer *peer, const struct signature *sig)
{
struct signature oursig;
/* Must have changes. */
if (tal_count(peer->us->changes_incoming) == 0
&& !peer->us->changes_outgoing)
errx(1, "receive_commit: no changes to commit");
tal_append_fmt(&peer->io, "<");
peer->us = apply_changes(peer, peer->us, "US");
oursig = commit_sig(peer->us);
if (!structeq(sig, &oursig))
errx(1, "Commit state %#x/%#x/%u, they gave %#x/%#x/%u",
sig->f.inhtlcs, sig->f.outhtlcs, sig->f.fee,
oursig.f.inhtlcs, oursig.f.outhtlcs, oursig.f.fee);
peer->us->counterparty_signed = true;
/* This is the one case where we send without a command. */
tal_append_fmt(&peer->text, "\n");
send_revoke(peer, peer->us->prev);
}
static void do_cmd(struct peer *peer)
{
char cmd[80];
int i;
unsigned int htlc;
struct commit_info *ci;
struct iovec iov[2];
i = read(peer->cmdfd, cmd, sizeof(cmd)-1);
if (cmd[i-1] != '\0')
errx(1, "Unterminated command");
if (i == 1) {
fflush(stdout);
exit(0);
}
peer->io = tal_strdup(peer, "");
peer->text = tal_strdup(peer->io, "");
if (sscanf(cmd, "offer %u", &htlc) == 1)
send_offer(peer, htlc);
else if (sscanf(cmd, "remove %u", &htlc) == 1)
send_remove(peer, htlc);
else if (streq(cmd, "feechange"))
send_feechange(peer);
else if (streq(cmd, "commit"))
send_commit(peer);
else if (streq(cmd, "recvrevoke")) {
u32 number;
read_peer(peer, "R", cmd);
read_in(peer->infd, &number, sizeof(number));
receive_revoke(peer, number);
} else if (streq(cmd, "recvoffer")) {
read_peer(peer, "+", cmd);
read_in(peer->infd, &htlc, sizeof(htlc));
receive_offer(peer, htlc);
} else if (streq(cmd, "recvremove")) {
read_peer(peer, "-", cmd);
read_in(peer->infd, &htlc, sizeof(htlc));
receive_remove(peer, htlc);
} else if (streq(cmd, "recvfeechange")) {
read_peer(peer, "F", cmd);
receive_feechange(peer);
} else if (streq(cmd, "recvcommit")) {
struct signature sig;
read_peer(peer, "C", cmd);
read_in(peer->infd, &sig, sizeof(sig));
receive_commit(peer, &sig);
} else if (streq(cmd, "nocommitwait")) {
peer->commitwait = false;
} else if (streq(cmd, "checksync")) {
write_all(peer->cmddonefd, peer->us->funding,
sizeof(*peer->us->funding));
write_all(peer->cmddonefd, peer->them->funding,
sizeof(*peer->them->funding));
return;
} else if (streq(cmd, "dump")) {
dump_peer(peer, false);
} else if (streq(cmd, "dumpall")) {
dump_peer(peer, true);
} else
errx(1, "Unknown command %s", cmd);
iov[0].iov_base = peer->io;
iov[0].iov_len = strlen(peer->io)+1;
iov[1].iov_base = peer->text;
iov[1].iov_len = strlen(peer->text)+1;
writev(peer->cmddonefd, iov, 2);
tal_free(peer->io);
/* We must always have (at least one) signed, unrevoked commit. */
for (ci = peer->us; ci; ci = ci->prev) {
if (ci->counterparty_signed && !ci->revoked) {
return;
}
}
errx(1, "No signed, unrevoked commit!");
}
static void new_peer(int infdpair[2], int outfdpair[2], int cmdfdpair[2],
int cmddonefdpair[2])
{
struct peer *peer;
switch (fork()) {
case 0:
break;
case -1:
err(1, "Forking");
default:
return;
}
close(infdpair[1]);
close(outfdpair[0]);
close(cmdfdpair[1]);
close(cmddonefdpair[0]);
peer = tal(NULL, struct peer);
memset(&peer->initial_funding, 0, sizeof(peer->initial_funding));
peer->commitwait = true;
/* Create first, signed commit info. */
peer->us = new_commit_info(peer, NULL);
peer->us->counterparty_signed = true;
peer->them = new_commit_info(peer, NULL);
peer->them->counterparty_signed = true;
peer->infd = infdpair[0];
peer->outfd = outfdpair[1];
peer->cmdfd = cmdfdpair[0];
peer->cmddonefd = cmddonefdpair[1];
while (1)
do_cmd(peer);
}
struct sent {
int y;
const char *desc;
};
static void add_sent(struct sent **sent, int y, const char *msg)
{
size_t n = tal_count(*sent);
tal_resize(sent, n+1);
(*sent)[n].y = y;
(*sent)[n].desc = tal_strdup(*sent, msg);
}
static void draw_line(char **str,
int old_x, struct sent **sent, int new_x, int new_y)
{
size_t n = tal_count(*sent);
if (n == 0)
errx(1, "Receive without send?");
tal_append_fmt(str, "<line x1=\"%i\" y1=\"%i\" x2=\"%i\" y2=\"%i\" marker-end=\"url(#tri)\" stroke=\"black\" stroke-width=\"0.2\"/>\n",
old_x, (*sent)[0].y - LINE_HEIGHT/2,
new_x, new_y - LINE_HEIGHT/2);
tal_append_fmt(str, "<text text-anchor=\"middle\" "TEXT_STYLE" x=\"%i\" y=\"%i\">%s</text>\n",
(old_x + new_x) / 2,
((*sent)[0].y + new_y) / 2,
(*sent)[0].desc);
memmove(*sent, (*sent)+1, sizeof(**sent) * (n-1));
tal_resize(sent, n-1);
}
static void append_text(char **svg, bool is_a, int *y, char *text,
size_t *max_chars)
{
char *eol;
eol = strchr(text, '\n');
if (eol)
*eol = '\0';
tal_append_fmt(svg,
"<text x=\"%i\" y=\"%i\" text-anchor=\"%s\" "TEXT_STYLE">%s</text>",
is_a ? A_TEXTX : B_TEXTX, *y,
is_a ? "end" : "start",
text);
if (strlen(text) > *max_chars)
*max_chars = strlen(text);
if (eol) {
*y += LINE_HEIGHT;
append_text(svg, is_a, y, eol+1, max_chars);
}
*y += STEP_HEIGHT;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char cmd[80], output[200], *svg = tal_strdup(NULL, "");
int a_to_b[2], b_to_a[2], acmd[2], bcmd[2], adonefd[2], bdonefd[2];
int y = STEP_HEIGHT + LINE_HEIGHT;
struct sent *a_sent = tal_arr(NULL, struct sent, 0),
*b_sent = tal_arr(NULL, struct sent, 0);
bool output_svg = false;
size_t max_chars = 0;
err_set_progname(argv[0]);
if (argv[1] && streq(argv[1], "--svg"))
output_svg = true;
if (pipe(a_to_b) || pipe(b_to_a) || pipe(adonefd) || pipe(acmd))
err(1, "Creating pipes");
new_peer(a_to_b, b_to_a, acmd, adonefd);
if (pipe(bdonefd) || pipe(bcmd))
err(1, "Creating pipes");
new_peer(b_to_a, a_to_b, bcmd, bdonefd);
close(acmd[0]);
close(bcmd[0]);
close(adonefd[1]);
close(bdonefd[1]);
close(b_to_a[0]);
close(b_to_a[1]);
close(a_to_b[0]);
close(a_to_b[1]);
while (fgets(cmd, sizeof(cmd), stdin)) {
int cmdfd, donefd, r;
char *io, *text;
if (!strends(cmd, "\n"))
errx(1, "Truncated command");
cmd[strlen(cmd)-1] = '\0';
if (strstarts(cmd, "A:")) {
cmdfd = acmd[1];
donefd = adonefd[0];
} else if (strstarts(cmd, "B:")) {
cmdfd = bcmd[1];
donefd = bdonefd[0];
} else if (strstarts(cmd, "echo ")) {
if (!output_svg) {
printf("%s\n", cmd + 5);
fflush(stdout);
}
continue;
} else if (streq(cmd, "checksync")) {
struct funding fa_us, fa_them, fb_us, fb_them;
if (!write_all(acmd[1], cmd, strlen(cmd)+1)
|| !write_all(bcmd[1], cmd, strlen(cmd)+1))
errx(1, "Failed writing command to peers");
alarm(5);
if (!read_all(adonefd[0], &fa_us, sizeof(fa_us))
|| !read_all(adonefd[0], &fa_them, sizeof(fa_them))
|| !read_all(bdonefd[0], &fb_us, sizeof(fb_us))
|| !read_all(bdonefd[0], &fb_them, sizeof(fb_them)))
errx(1, "Failed reading status from peers");
if (!structeq(&fa_us, &fb_them)
|| !structeq(&fa_them, &fb_us))
errx(1, "checksync: not equal");
continue;
} else if (strstarts(cmd, "#") || streq(cmd, ""))
continue;
else
errx(1, "Unknown command %s", cmd);
/* Don't dump if outputting svg. */
if (output_svg && strstarts(cmd+2, "dump"))
continue;
if (!write_all(cmdfd, cmd+2, strlen(cmd)-1))
errx(1, "Sending %s", cmd);
alarm(5);
r = read(donefd, output, sizeof(output)-2);
if (r <= 0)
errx(1, "Failed on cmd %s", cmd);
output[r] = output[r+1] = '\0';
io = output;
text = output + strlen(output) + 1;
if (r != strlen(text) + strlen(io) + 2)
errx(1, "Not nul-terminated: %s+%s gave %zi not %u",
io, text, strlen(text) + strlen(io) + 2, r);
alarm(0);
/* We can recv and send for recvcommit */
if (strstarts(io, "<")) {
if (strstarts(cmd, "A:"))
draw_line(&svg, B_LINEX, &b_sent, A_LINEX, y);
else
draw_line(&svg, A_LINEX, &a_sent, B_LINEX, y);
memmove(io, io+1, strlen(io));
}
if (!streq(io, "")) {
if (strstarts(cmd, "A:"))
add_sent(&a_sent, y, io);
else
add_sent(&b_sent, y, io);
}
if (!streq(text, "") && output_svg) {
append_text(&svg,
strstarts(cmd, "A:"),
&y,
text,
&max_chars);
}
}
write_all(acmd[1], "", 1);
write_all(bcmd[1], "", 1);
/* Make sure they've finished */
alarm(5);
if (read_all(adonefd[0], &y, 1)
|| read_all(bdonefd[0], &y, 1))
errx(1, "Response after sending exit command");
alarm(0);
if (output_svg)
printf("<svg width=\"%zu\" height=\"%u\">\n"
"<marker id=\"tri\" "
"viewBox=\"0 0 5 5\" refX=\"0\" refY=\"5\" "
"markerUnits=\"strokeWidth\" "
"markerWidth=\"4\" markerHeight=\"3\" "
"orient=\"auto\">"
"<path d=\"M 0 0 L 10 5 L 0 10 z\" />"
"</marker>"
"<text x=\"%i\" y=\"%i\" text-anchor=\"middle\">Node A</text>\n"
"<text x=\"%i\" y=\"%i\" text-anchor=\"middle\">Node B</text>\n"
"%s\n"
"</svg>\n",
B_TEXTX + max_chars*LETTER_WIDTH, y + LINE_HEIGHT,
A_LINEX, STEP_HEIGHT, B_LINEX, STEP_HEIGHT,
svg);
return 0;
}