rgb-cln/common/cryptomsg.c

238 lines
6.7 KiB
C

#include "config.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <ccan/crypto/hkdf_sha256/hkdf_sha256.h>
#include <ccan/mem/mem.h>
#include <common/cryptomsg.h>
#include <sodium/crypto_aead_chacha20poly1305.h>
#include <wire/wire_io.h>
static void hkdf_two_keys(struct secret *out1, struct secret *out2,
const struct secret *in1,
const struct secret *in2)
{
/* BOLT #8:
*
* * `HKDF(salt,ikm)`: a function defined in
* `RFC 5869`<sup>[3](#reference-3)</sup>, evaluated with a
* zero-length `info` field
* * All invocations of `HKDF` implicitly return 64 bytes of
* cryptographic randomness using the extract-and-expand component
* of the `HKDF`.
*/
struct secret okm[2];
BUILD_ASSERT(sizeof(okm) == 64);
hkdf_sha256(okm, sizeof(okm), in1, sizeof(*in1), in2, sizeof(*in2),
NULL, 0);
*out1 = okm[0];
*out2 = okm[1];
}
static void maybe_rotate_key(u64 *n, struct secret *k, struct secret *ck)
{
struct secret new_k, new_ck;
/* BOLT #8:
*
* A key is to be rotated after a party encrypts or decrypts 1000 times
* with it (i.e. every 500 messages). This can be properly accounted
* for by rotating the key once the nonce dedicated to it
* reaches 1000.
*/
if (*n != 1000)
return;
/* BOLT #8:
*
* Key rotation for a key `k` is performed according to the following
* steps:
*
* 1. Let `ck` be the chaining key (i.e. `rck` for `rk` or `sck` for `sk`)
* 2. `ck', k' = HKDF(ck, k)`
* 3. Reset the nonce for the key to `n = 0`.
* 4. `k = k'`
* 5. `ck = ck'`
*/
hkdf_two_keys(&new_ck, &new_k, ck, k);
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
status_debug("# 0x%s, 0x%s = HKDF(0x%s, 0x%s)",
tal_hexstr(trc, &new_ck, sizeof(new_ck)),
tal_hexstr(trc, &new_k, sizeof(new_k)),
tal_hexstr(trc, ck, sizeof(*ck)),
tal_hexstr(trc, k, sizeof(*k)));
#endif
*ck = new_ck;
*k = new_k;
*n = 0;
}
static void le64_nonce(unsigned char *npub, u64 nonce)
{
/* BOLT #8:
*
* ...with nonce `n` encoded as 32 zero bits, followed by a
* *little-endian* 64-bit value. Note: this follows the Noise Protocol
* convention, rather than our normal endian
*/
le64 le_nonce = cpu_to_le64(nonce);
const size_t zerolen = crypto_aead_chacha20poly1305_ietf_NPUBBYTES - sizeof(le_nonce);
BUILD_ASSERT(crypto_aead_chacha20poly1305_ietf_NPUBBYTES >= sizeof(le_nonce));
/* First part is 0, followed by nonce. */
memset(npub, 0, zerolen);
memcpy(npub + zerolen, &le_nonce, sizeof(le_nonce));
}
u8 *cryptomsg_decrypt_body(const tal_t *ctx,
struct crypto_state *cs, const u8 *in)
{
unsigned char npub[crypto_aead_chacha20poly1305_ietf_NPUBBYTES];
unsigned long long mlen;
size_t inlen = tal_count(in);
u8 *decrypted;
if (inlen < 16)
return NULL;
decrypted = tal_arr(ctx, u8, inlen - 16);
le64_nonce(npub, cs->rn++);
/* BOLT #8:
*
* 5. Decrypt `c` (using `ChaCha20-Poly1305`, `rn`, and `rk`), to
* obtain decrypted plaintext packet `p`.
* * The nonce `rn` MUST be incremented after this step.
*/
if (crypto_aead_chacha20poly1305_ietf_decrypt(decrypted,
&mlen, NULL,
memcheck(in, inlen),
inlen,
NULL, 0,
npub, cs->rk.data) != 0) {
/* FIXME: Report error! */
return tal_free(decrypted);
}
assert(mlen == tal_count(decrypted));
maybe_rotate_key(&cs->rn, &cs->rk, &cs->r_ck);
return decrypted;
}
bool cryptomsg_decrypt_header(struct crypto_state *cs, const u8 hdr[18],
u16 *lenp)
{
unsigned char npub[crypto_aead_chacha20poly1305_ietf_NPUBBYTES];
unsigned long long mlen;
be16 len;
le64_nonce(npub, cs->rn++);
/* BOLT #8:
*
* 2. Let the encrypted length prefix be known as `lc`.
* 3. Decrypt `lc` (using `ChaCha20-Poly1305`, `rn`, and `rk`), to
* obtain the size of the encrypted packet `l`.
* * A zero-length byte slice is to be passed as the AD
* (associated data).
* * The nonce `rn` MUST be incremented after this step.
*/
if (crypto_aead_chacha20poly1305_ietf_decrypt((unsigned char *)&len,
&mlen, NULL,
memcheck(hdr, 18), 18,
NULL, 0,
npub, cs->rk.data) != 0) {
/* FIXME: Report error! */
return false;
}
assert(mlen == sizeof(len));
*lenp = be16_to_cpu(len);
return true;
}
u8 *cryptomsg_encrypt_msg(const tal_t *ctx,
struct crypto_state *cs,
const u8 *msg TAKES)
{
unsigned char npub[crypto_aead_chacha20poly1305_ietf_NPUBBYTES];
unsigned long long clen, mlen = tal_count(msg);
be16 l;
int ret;
u8 *out;
out = tal_arr(ctx, u8, sizeof(l) + 16 + mlen + 16);
/* BOLT #8:
*
* In order to encrypt and send a Lightning message (`m`) to the
* network stream, given a sending key (`sk`) and a nonce (`sn`), the
* following steps are completed:
*
* 1. Let `l = len(m)`.
* * where `len` obtains the length in bytes of the Lightning
* message
*
* 2. Serialize `l` into 2 bytes encoded as a big-endian integer.
*/
l = cpu_to_be16(mlen);
/* BOLT #8:
*
* 3. Encrypt `l` (using `ChaChaPoly-1305`, `sn`, and `sk`), to obtain
* `lc` (18 bytes)
* * The nonce `sn` is encoded as a 96-bit little-endian number. As
* the decoded nonce is 64 bits, the 96-bit nonce is encoded as:
* 32 bits of leading 0s followed by a 64-bit value.
* * The nonce `sn` MUST be incremented after this step.
* * A zero-length byte slice is to be passed as the AD (associated
data).
*/
le64_nonce(npub, cs->sn++);
ret = crypto_aead_chacha20poly1305_ietf_encrypt(out, &clen,
(unsigned char *)
memcheck(&l, sizeof(l)),
sizeof(l),
NULL, 0,
NULL, npub,
cs->sk.data);
assert(ret == 0);
assert(clen == sizeof(l) + 16);
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
status_debug("# encrypt l: cleartext=0x%s, AD=NULL, sn=0x%s, sk=0x%s => 0x%s",
tal_hexstr(trc, &l, sizeof(l)),
tal_hexstr(trc, npub, sizeof(npub)),
tal_hexstr(trc, &cs->sk, sizeof(cs->sk)),
tal_hexstr(trc, out, clen));
#endif
/* BOLT #8:
*
* 4. Finally, encrypt the message itself (`m`) using the same
* procedure used to encrypt the length prefix. Let
* encrypted ciphertext be known as `c`.
*
* * The nonce `sn` MUST be incremented after this step.
*/
le64_nonce(npub, cs->sn++);
ret = crypto_aead_chacha20poly1305_ietf_encrypt(out + clen, &clen,
memcheck(msg, mlen),
mlen,
NULL, 0,
NULL, npub,
cs->sk.data);
assert(ret == 0);
assert(clen == mlen + 16);
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
status_debug("# encrypt m: cleartext=0x%s, AD=NULL, sn=0x%s, sk=0x%s => 0x%s",
tal_hexstr(trc, msg, mlen),
tal_hexstr(trc, npub, sizeof(npub)),
tal_hexstr(trc, &cs->sk, sizeof(cs->sk)),
tal_hexstr(trc, out + CRYPTOMSG_HDR_SIZE, clen));
#endif
maybe_rotate_key(&cs->sn, &cs->sk, &cs->s_ck);
if (taken(msg))
tal_free(msg);
return out;
}