arti/crates/tor-linkspec/README.md

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# tor-linkspec
Descriptions of Tor relays, as used to connect to them.
## Overview
The `tor-linkspec` crate provides traits and data structures that
describe how to connect to Tor relays.
When describing the location of a Tor relay on the network, the
Tor protocol uses a set of "link specifiers", each of which
corresponds to a single aspect of the relay's location or
identity—such as its IP address and port, its Ed25519 identity
key, its (legacy) RSA identity fingerprint, or so on. This
crate's [`LinkSpec`] type encodes these structures.
When a client is building a circuit through the Tor network, it
needs to know certain information about the relays in that
circuit. This crate's [`ChanTarget`] and [`CircTarget`] traits
represent objects that describe a relay on the network that a
client can use as the first hop, or as any hop, in a circuit.
This crate is part of
[Arti](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/core/arti/), a project to
implement [Tor](https://www.torproject.org/) in Rust. Several
other crates in Arti depend on it. You will probably not need
this crate yourself unless you are interacting with the Tor
protocol at a fairly low level.
`tor-linkspec` is a separate crate so that it can be used by other
crates that expose link specifiers and by crates that consume
them.
### Future work
TODO: Possibly we should rename this crate. "Linkspec" is a
pretty esoteric term in the Tor protocols.
TODO: Possibly the link specifiers and the `*Target` traits belong in different crates.
## Compile-time features
* `pt-client` -- Build with enhanced data types to support pluggable
transports.
* `full` -- Build with all the features above.
### Experimental and unstable features
Note that the APIs enabled by these features are NOT covered by
semantic versioning[^1] guarantees: we might break them or remove
them between patch versions.
* `experimental` -- Build with all experimental features above. (Currently,
there are no experimental features in this crate, but there may be in the
future.)
[^1]: Remember, semantic versioning is what makes various `cargo`
features work reliably. To be explicit: if you want `cargo update`
to _only_ make safe changes, then you cannot enable these
features.
License: MIT OR Apache-2.0